What is the methodology in which projects are managed in small, incremental portions of work that can be easily assigned and completed within a short period of time?

Agile is an iterative and flexible approach to project management that emphasizes collaboration, adaptability, and continuous improvement. It is particularly well-suited for projects with evolving requirements, high levels of complexity, and a need for frequent feedback and adjustments. Agile methodologies, such as Scrum, Kanban, and Extreme Programming (XP), promote breaking down the project scope into smaller units of work called "sprints," "iterations," or "increments." These increments are typically short in duration, often ranging from one to four weeks. By dividing the project into manageable portions, teams can focus on delivering value quickly and frequently.