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Question:

Which of the following perspectives on human behavior is based on the belief that clients have the capacity to change themselves and actions are driven by a desire for growth, personal meaning, and competence?

A Humanistic.
explanation

In social work, human behavior of clients is often explained using systems, conflict, rational choice, social constructionist, psychodynamic, developmental, social behavioral, and humanistic perspectives. Rational choice believes clients behave in a manner that tries to maximize rewards and minimize costs. A psychodynamic perspective is based on the view that unconscious, as well as conscious, mental activity serves as the motivating force in human behavior. A developmental perspective sees human development as occurring in defined, age-related stages, which build upon one another and are distinct. However, the humanistic perspective is based on seeing each client as unique and responsible for choices made. Accordingly, clients have the capacity to change themselves as human behavior is driven by a desire for growth, personal meaning, and competence.

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