The best description of a red team is:

Which type of test is Joe performing in the case:
Joe is a member of a penetration testing team and is about to begin a test. The customer provided him with a system on one of their subnets but did not offer any authentication information, network diagrams, or other relevant details about the systems.

Internal, black box

Joe is on a network-internal system and has no knowledge of the target's network. As a result, he is conducting an internal, black-box test.

The kind of security assessment notifies the client of vulnerabilities but does not actively or intentionally exploit them is which of the following?

Vulnerability assessment

Vulnerability assessments (also known as security audits) look for open vulnerabilities on a client's systems but do not actively or purposefully attack any of them.

The main difference between a hacker and an ethical hacker (pen test team member) is which of the following?

The predefined scope and agreement made with the system owner.

Pen tests are always preceded by an agreement with the customer outlining the scope and activity. An ethical hacker will never proceed without written authorization.

Which of the following methods would be the best option for testing the effectiveness of user training in the environment in the situation that a security staff is preparing for a security audit and wants to know if additional security training for the end user would be beneficial?

Social engineering

Social engineering is used to put the human aspect of an organization to the test. It is the only viable option among the real option.

A good choice for an automated penetration test would be which of the following? (select all that apply.)

Core Impact

CANVAS

Both Core Impact and CANVAS are automated, all-in-one test tool suites that can run a test for a customer. Other tools, like as Nessus, Retina, SAINT, and Sara, may be used in concert with them to detect vulnerabilities.

Scanning is performed at which phase of a penetration test?

Pre-attack

In the pre-attack phase, all reconnaissance efforts happen.

Which of the following tests is often faster and less expensive, but is more vulnerable to false reporting and contract violations?

Automatic

Automatic testing makes use of a tool suite and is often faster than a comprehensive manual test. However, it is susceptible to false negatives and false positives and frequently exceeds the scope boundary.